Iowa · Legal help by topic · Updated Oct 2026

Legal help in Iowa: get back what you're owed

Eight free guides for Iowa, in one place: the key facts and deadlines from each, and a direct link to the full guide. Start with the problem you have.

Small Claims Map

Small claims court in Iowa

If someone owes you money and won't pay, you can sue without a lawyer.

Most you can sue for
$6,500
Court
small claims court
Filing fee
$115
Lawyers
Optional

Facts from Small Claims Map. About this topic

Tenant Rights Map

Renters' rights in Iowa

If you rent, state law sets how fast a deposit comes back, what the landlord must repair and the notice before an eviction case.

Deadline to return a deposit
30 days
Security deposit limit
2 months' rent
Notice before an eviction case for unpaid rent
3 days
Notice before the landlord enters
24 hours

Facts from Tenant Rights Map, checked Oct 2026. About this topic

Wage Claim Map

Unpaid wages in Iowa

If your employer didn't pay you, a state office may collect it for free.

File a wage claim with
Iowa Department of Inspections
Minimum wage (2026)
$7.25
Final paycheck if fired
Next payday
Deadline to file a wage claim
1 year

Facts from Wage Claim Map, checked Oct 2026. About this topic

Lemon Car Map

Lemon law in Iowa

If a new car keeps going back to the shop for the same defect, the maker may owe you a refund or a replacement.

Lemon law period
24 mo / 24,000 mi
What makes it a lemon
3 repairs · 1 if unsafe · 30 calendar days
Covers used cars
No
Before you sue
If maker has a program

Facts from Lemon Car Map, checked Oct 2026. About this topic

Tax Appeal Map

Property tax appeals in Iowa

If your home's assessed value is too high, you can appeal it, but only within a short window.

Deadline to appeal
April 2–30 (board of review)
Where you appeal first
Local board of review protest (city or county)
Median effective tax rate
1.39%
Median yearly tax on a home
$2,897

Closed for 2026The 2026 protest window closed April 30, 2026 (June 5 in 17 disaster-declared counties), and the deadlines to appeal board of review decisions to PAAB or district court passed by early August 2026 at the latest. The next window opens in 2027, a reassessment year: notices go out by April 1, 2027, and you can protest to your board of review from April 2 to April 30, 2027. No protest window is open in October 2026 in the sources checked (the October window in Iowa Code 441.35 follows a state equalization order). (as of October 21, 2026)

Facts from Tax Appeal Map, checked Oct 2026. About this topic

Exemption Map

Property tax exemptions in Iowa

If you own and live in your home, you may qualify for breaks that lower your property tax. You usually have to apply.

Homestead exemption
From assessment year 2026
Homestead deadline
July 1
Senior break
Yes
Disabled veterans
Full exemption (100% rating)

Facts from Exemption Map, checked Oct 2026. About this topic

Owed Map

Unclaimed money in Iowa

Old bank accounts, deposits, refunds and checks end up with the state. Searching and claiming is free.

Official search
Great Iowa Treasure Hunt
Held by the state
Over $648 million (December 31, 2025)
Cost to search and claim
Free
On MissingMoney.com
Yes

Facts from Owed Map, checked Oct 2026. About this topic

Divorce Law Map

Divorce in Iowa

Before you can file, one of you usually must have lived in the state for a set time, and many states make you wait before the divorce is final.

Residency before you can file
1 year (with exceptions)
Waiting period
90 days after service
Filing fee
$285

Facts from Divorce Law Map, checked Oct 2026. About this topic

Deadlines at a glance in Iowa

Short forms of each guide's rule. Every deadline has details (when the clock starts, exceptions, how to count days): read the full rule in the guide before you rely on it. “See the guide” means our data has no short form for it.

Deadlines at a glance in Iowa
TopicDeadline or time limitRuleGuide
Small claims courtDeadline to sue: written contract10 yearsSmall Claims Map
Small claims courtDeadline to sue: verbal agreement5 yearsSmall Claims Map
Small claims courtDeadline to sue: property damage5 yearsSmall Claims Map
Renters' rightsDeadline to return a deposit30 daysTenant Rights Map
Renters' rightsNotice before an eviction case for unpaid rent3 daysTenant Rights Map
Unpaid wagesDeadline to file a wage claim1 yearWage Claim Map
Unpaid wagesFinal paycheck if firedNext paydayWage Claim Map
Lemon lawLemon law period24 mo / 24,000 miLemon Car Map
Lemon lawDeadlineIf the manufacturer has no certified dispute program and you sent the final-repair notice, or a certified program misses its decision deadline, file in district court within 1 year after the Lemon Law rights period (or its extension) ends.Lemon Car Map
Property tax appealsDeadline to appealApril 2–30 (board of review)Tax Appeal Map
Property tax exemptionsHomestead deadlineJuly 1Exemption Map
Unclaimed moneyDeadline to claimSee the guideOwed Map
DivorceResidency before you can file1 year (with exceptions)Divorce Law Map
DivorceWaiting period90 days after serviceDivorce Law Map

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Links checked Oct 2026. Sources are listed in how we research.

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