North Carolina · Repairs · Updated Oct 2026
North Carolina tenant repair rights
In North Carolina, ask your landlord for repairs in writing first. Our free letter does it for you.
Checked against official sources: Oct 24, 2026
Short answer
The landlord must follow building and housing codes, make all repairs needed to keep the home fit and habitable, keep common areas safe, keep electrical, plumbing, heating, ventilation, air conditioning and supplied appliances working (after your written notice, except emergencies), provide working smoke and carbon monoxide alarms, and fix 'imminently dangerous conditions' (unsafe wiring, floors or roof, no drinkable water, no working toilet or tub/shower, broken outside locks, no heat to 65 degrees in winter, rat infestation, and others) within a reasonable time.
- Repair and deduct
- No statute
- Withholding rent
- Not allowed
- Notice before entry
- No statute
Get repairs made, step by step
- Write down the problem and take dated photos or video.
- Ask in writing and keep a copy. In North Carolina: Make repair requests in writing (required for appliances and systems, except emergencies) and keep a copy.
- Give the landlord the time the rule allows, and let them in to do the work with proper notice.
- If nothing happens, call your local housing or code inspector and talk to legal aid before you stop paying any rent.
- Keep paying rent unless the rule above lets you withhold it and you follow its steps exactly.
Repair request letter for North Carolina
Ask your landlord in writing to fix the problem by a date. A written, dated request is the first step in almost every state, and it is proof that the landlord knew. Check the problems, add dates, then download the letter as PDF or Word (or copy it). Sign it, keep a copy and photos, and send it in a way you can prove.
Where to get free help in North Carolina
Repairs in North Carolina
- The landlord's duty
- The landlord must follow building and housing codes, make all repairs needed to keep the home fit and habitable, keep common areas safe, keep electrical, plumbing, heating, ventilation, air conditioning and supplied appliances working (after your written notice, except emergencies), provide working smoke and carbon monoxide alarms, and fix 'imminently dangerous conditions' (unsafe wiring, floors or roof, no drinkable water, no working toilet or tub/shower, broken outside locks, no heat to 65 degrees in winter, rat infestation, and others) within a reasonable time. G.S. 42-42.
- How to ask for repairs
- Make repair requests in writing (required for appliances and systems, except emergencies) and keep a copy. Smoke and CO alarms must be repaired within 15 days of written notice. Other repairs: no fixed number of days; imminently dangerous conditions must be fixed within a reasonable time based on how serious they are.
- Repair and deduct
- No statute. North Carolina law does not give a repair-and-deduct right.
- Withholding rent
- Not allowed. You may not withhold rent on your own before a court decides you have the right to (G.S. 42-44(c)). Instead, sue for damages or raise the landlord's failure to repair as a counterclaim in an eviction case.
- Law
- G.S. 42-42, 42-44
Landlord entry in North Carolina
No statute. North Carolina law does not set a notice period for landlord entry; check your lease.
Retaliation in North Carolina
Protected acts: a good-faith repair request or complaint to the landlord, a complaint to a government agency, a government complaint against the landlord, enforcing your rights, or joining a tenant organization. If the landlord files an eviction within 12 months after one of these, you can raise retaliation as a defense; if the court agrees, the eviction is denied. The landlord can still win for unpaid rent or a serious lease breach, or for certain other good-faith reasons. G.S. 42-37.1, 42-37.2.
More for North Carolina renters
- All North Carolina tenant rights
- Security deposit: North Carolina
- Eviction: North Carolina
- Guide: how to get your landlord to make repairs
- Landlord entry notice by state
Repairs in nearby states
Sources
- N.C. General Statutes Chapter 42, Landlord and Tenant
- North Carolina Judicial Branch: Landlord/Tenant Issues
- Legal Aid of North Carolina
Checked against official sources: Oct 24, 2026